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Gene-environment Interaction Models to Unmask Susceptibility Mechanisms in Parkinson's Disease
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Is neurodegenerative disease a long-latency response to early-life genotoxin exposure?

Glen E Kisby1, Peter S Spencer

  • 1Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Western University of Health Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific Northwest, Lebanon, OR 97355, USA. gkisby@westernu.edu

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|November 11, 2011
PubMed

Keywords:
DNA damageGuamamyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)cycadformaldehydemethylazoxymethanol (MAM)neurodegenerative diseasenitrosaminesparkinsonism-dementiatauopathyβ-N-methylamino-L-alanine (L-BMAA)

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