Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 27, 2026
14:43
A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
Toward a post-Charter health promotion
1Institute of Population Health, University of Ottawa, 1 Stewart Street, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 6N5. rlabonte@uottawa.ca
Health Promotion International
|November 15, 2011
Summary
Global shifts challenge health promotion. Health promoters must address global determinants, advocate for social policies, and combat racism to reduce health inequalities and confront chronic disease risks.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Health Promotion
- Social Determinants of Health
Background:
- The last 25 years have seen significant environmental, political, economic, and social changes impacting population health.
- Emerging global powers and predatory capitalism have led to the erosion of social protection policies.
- Climate change and increasing global inequalities pose new challenges to health promotion.
Purpose of the Study:
- To re-evaluate the practice of health promotion in light of contemporary global realities.
- To emphasize the need to connect local health determinants to broader, global factors.
- To advocate for policy changes that support health equity and social well-being.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of global trends in environmental, political, and economic landscapes.
- Review of historical health promotion frameworks, such as the Ottawa Charter.
- Conceptual examination of the relationship between global capitalism, social policies, and health outcomes.
Main Results:
- Health promotion must extend beyond local factors to address global determinants.
- Advocacy for the social state, progressive taxation, and social investment is crucial for mitigating health inequalities.
- Combating racism and xenophobia is identified as a key health promotion practice.
Conclusions:
- Health promotion requires a paradigm shift to address systemic global issues.
- Support for international and grassroots organizations working on global determinants is essential.
- Confronting the resurgence of health behaviorism and addressing the pandemic of chronic diseases are critical future challenges.
Related Concept Videos
01:26Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
01:18Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results from...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results from...
01:25Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
01:30Preventive Healthcare Services
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
01:30Primary Healthcare Services
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...