Design, synthesis, and incorporation of fluorous 5-methylcytosines into oligonucleotides
1Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
|November 16, 2011
Abstract:
A palladium-catalyzed Negishi coupling reaction has been developed to synthesize fluorous 5-methylcytosines. These fluorous nucleosides are incorporated into the oligonucleotides that correspond to part of the promoter region of Oct4, a master gene that undergoes dynamic DNA demethylation during cellular reprogramming. The separation of the fluorous oligonucleotides from its nonfluorous analogues has been achieved through solid-phase extraction over fluorous silica, suggesting its potential use in probing DNA demethylation.


