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The Lower Body Positive Pressure Treadmill for Knee Osteoarthritis Rehabilitation
Published on: July 22, 2019
[Exercise therapy in hip or knee osteoarthritis].
Joost Dekker1, Wilfred Peter, Marike van der Leeden
1VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. j.dekker@vumc.nl
Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|November 17, 2011
Summary
Exercise therapy effectively reduces pain and improves function in knee osteoarthritis and shows promise for hip osteoarthritis. Further research is vital due to limited drug options and potential side effects of pain medication.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics and Rehabilitation
- Sports Medicine
- Gerontology
Context:
- Osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of disability.
- Current treatments for OA have limitations, including side effects and late-stage application for surgery.
- Exercise is recognized as a potent therapeutic intervention for OA management.
Purpose:
- To review the efficacy of exercise therapy for knee and hip osteoarthritis.
- To highlight the need for continued research in exercise modalities for OA.
- To discuss the role of exercise in conjunction with weight loss and management of comorbid conditions.
Summary:
- Exercise therapy demonstrably alleviates pain and enhances activity in knee osteoarthritis patients.
- Similar benefits are anticipated for hip osteoarthritis, warranting further investigation.
- Emerging exercise protocols target activity levels and joint instability, alongside weight management strategies.
Impact:
- Exercise therapy offers a non-pharmacological, non-surgical approach to managing OA symptoms.
- Optimizing exercise interventions can improve quality of life for OA patients.
- Tailored exercise programs can address diverse patient needs, including those with comorbidities.
