Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Obesity, hypertension and stroke.

E Barrett-Connor1

  • 1Department of Community and Family Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0607.

Clinical and Experimental Hypertension. Part A, Theory and Practice
|January 1, 1990
PubMed
Summary

Central obesity, not just body mass index, is linked to stroke risk. Lifestyle factors like smoking and heavy alcohol intake may be key targets for stroke prevention.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The epidemiology of wrist fractures in older men: the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) study.

Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·2018
Same author

Sex and Age Differences in the Association of Blood Pressure and Hypertension with Cognitive Function in the Elderly: The Rancho Bernardo Study.

The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease·2017
Same author

Exploring residual risk for diabetes and microvascular disease in the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study (DPPOS).

Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association·2017
Same author

Kyphosis and Sleep Characteristics in Older Persons: The Rancho Bernardo Study.

Journal of sleep disorders and management·2017
Same author

Blood pressure trajectories in relation to cardiovascular mortality: The Rancho Bernardo Study.

Journal of human hypertension·2017
Same author

Association between Dietary Sodium Intake and Cognitive Function in Older Adults.

The journal of nutrition, health & aging·2017

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular epidemiology
  • Metabolic syndrome research
  • Public health

Background:

  • Central fat distribution is a key indicator of metabolic health.
  • Obesity, particularly central obesity, is a known risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, including stroke.
  • The relationship between body composition and stroke risk requires further elucidation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between central fat distribution and stroke risk.
  • To compare the predictive value of central obesity versus general overweight (body mass index) for stroke.
  • To identify potential mediating factors in the central obesity-stroke risk relationship.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of epidemiological data.
  • Statistical modeling to assess correlations between body fat distribution and stroke incidence.
  • Evaluation of hypertension, smoking, alcohol consumption, and diabetes as potential confounders or mediators.

Main Results:

  • Central fat distribution showed a stronger association with stroke risk than relative weight or body mass index.
  • Hypertension was associated with both central obesity and stroke risk.
  • Adult weight gain, reflected in central obesity, appeared more relevant to stroke risk than weight in old age.

Conclusions:

  • Central obesity may be a more significant predictor of stroke risk than general obesity metrics.
  • Lifestyle interventions targeting smoking and excessive alcohol intake may be more effective for stroke prevention than general weight management.
  • Further research into the interplay of central obesity, hypertension, and lifestyle factors is warranted.

Related Experiment Videos