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Clostebol acetate.

Elisabetta Maccaroni1, Andrea Mele, Renato Del Rosso

  • 1Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "G. Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, I-20131 Milano, Italy.

Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
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PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study details the structure of a 4-chloro testosterone derivative, a compound with anabolic and topical therapeutic applications. Its specific stereochemistry and crystal interactions were precisely determined.

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Area of Science:

  • Medicinal Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Crystallography

Background:

  • The title compound is a 4-chloro derivative of testosterone.
  • It functions as an anabolic androgenic agent and has topical applications in ophthalmology and dermatology.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the absolute configurations and crystal structure of the 4-chloro testosterone derivative.
  • To understand the molecular conformation and intermolecular interactions in the crystalline state.

Main Methods:

  • X-ray crystallography was employed to determine the molecular structure.
  • Refinement of the Flack parameter was used to establish absolute configurations.
  • Analysis of bond lengths, angles, and intermolecular interactions was performed.

Main Results:

  • The absolute configurations at stereocenters 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, and 17 were determined as R, S, R, S, S, and S, respectively.
  • Steroid rings adopt specific conformations: chair for B and C, half-chair for A, and C(13) envelope for D.
  • Trans fusion was observed between rings B/C and C/D.
  • A weak C-H⋯O interaction was identified as the primary intermolecular force in the crystal.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides a detailed structural characterization of a significant testosterone derivative.
  • Understanding the structure-activity relationship can inform the development of new therapeutic agents.
  • The identified crystal packing interactions offer insights into solid-state properties.