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Related Concept Videos

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder01:28

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurrent obsessions, compulsions, or both, which consume significant time and interfere with daily functioning. Obsessions involve persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that evoke anxiety. Common examples include irrational fears of contamination or harm. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce the anxiety caused by obsessions. For instance, individuals...
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Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
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Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle with...
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder01:27

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
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Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
Oppositional Defiant Disorder01:30

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
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Panic Disorder01:27

Panic Disorder

Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and sudden minutes-long episodes of intense fear, known as panic attacks. These attacks may feel like heart attacks and often happen without warning or a specific cause. They can include symptoms such as rapid heart rate, shortness of breath, chest pain, trembling, sweating, dizziness, and a sense of helplessness. During a panic attack, individuals may feel as though they are experiencing a heart attack or are in a...

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Signal Attenuation as a Rat Model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
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Signal Attenuation as a Rat Model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Published on: January 9, 2015

Postpartum obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Brittany B Speisman1, Eric A Storch, Jonathan S Abramowitz

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, FL, USA.

Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing : JOGNN
|November 19, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review synthesizes literature on postpartum obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), covering its prevalence, causes, and treatments. It highlights the need for more research on effective interventions for postpartum OCD.

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Last Updated: May 27, 2026

Signal Attenuation as a Rat Model of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
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Published on: January 9, 2015

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants
06:39

Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants

Published on: June 13, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Perinatal Mental Health

Background:

  • Postpartum obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a significant perinatal mental health concern.
  • Understanding its prevalence, characteristics, and causes is crucial for effective management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review existing literature on postpartum OCD.
  • To explore its prevalence, phenomenology, etiology, and treatment options.
  • To discuss differential diagnosis with other postpartum conditions.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature search was conducted for studies published between 1950 and 2011.
  • Data from relevant studies on postpartum OCD were analyzed.
  • Studies were categorized by empirical methodology and population studied.

Main Results:

  • The review organizes findings based on empirical techniques, populations studied, and etiological or treatment theories.
  • It synthesizes available data on the characteristics and contributing factors of postpartum OCD.

Conclusions:

  • The review summarizes current knowledge on postpartum OCD's prevalence, phenomenology, etiology, and treatment.
  • It emphasizes the limited data on treatment efficacy and the vital role of nurses in early identification and prevention.