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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 27, 2026

Generating Strictly Controlled Stimuli for Figure Recognition Experiments

Generating Strictly Controlled Stimuli for Figure Recognition Experiments

Published on: March 18, 2019

Delayed offset detection on figures relative to backgrounds.

Lauren N Hecht¹, Shaun P Vecera

¹Department of Psychology, Gustavus Adolphus College, Saint Peter, MN 56082, USA. lhecht@gustavus.edu

Journal of Vision

|November 19, 2011

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Figures receive more perceptual processing than backgrounds, potentially explaining why we notice figures first. This extended processing for figures, beyond prior entry, impacts visual perception.

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Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Visual Perception

Background:

Prior research indicates figures are processed before background regions, a phenomenon known as "prior entry."
This "prior entry" effect partially explains the perceptual advantages of figures.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate whether figures receive additional perceptual processing beyond "prior entry."
To determine if extended processing of figures contributes to observed figural benefits.

Main Methods:

Experimental design comparing target perception on figures versus background regions.
Measurement of perceived onset timing for targets presented in different visual contexts.

Main Results:

Targets presented on figures were perceived as appearing later than targets on background regions.
This finding suggests that figures undergo extended perceptual processing.

Conclusions:

Figures receive extended perceptual processing compared to background regions.
This extended processing is a significant factor contributing to figural advantages in perception.