Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 27, 2026

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
23:56

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model

Published on: October 31, 2010

The road to the United Nations High Level Meeting on chronic non-communicable diseases

T Hassell1, A Hennis

  • 1Barbados National Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Commission, Special Envoy for CNCDs, St Michael, Barbados.

The West Indian Medical Journal
|November 22, 2011
PubMed

Insights

Chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) caused 63% of global deaths in 2008, disproportionately affecting low-income nations. Urgent interventions are crucial to prevent a projected rise to 52 million deaths by 2030.

Area of Science:

  • Global Health
  • Public Health Policy
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a growing global health crisis.
  • In 2008, NCDs caused 63% of all deaths worldwide, with 80% in low- and middle-income countries.
  • NCDs, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic lung diseases, and diabetes, are a major cause of premature death.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the significance of chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) globally.
  • To draw attention to the upcoming United Nations High Level Meeting (UNHLM) on NCDs.
  • To underscore the economic and developmental impact of NCDs.

Main Methods:

  • The abstract summarizes global mortality data for 2008.
  • It projects future NCD-related death trends.
  • It highlights the focus of the UN High Level Meeting on NCDs.

Main Results:

  • In 2008, NCDs accounted for 36 million deaths globally (63% of total deaths).
  • Premature deaths from NCDs affected 9.1 million individuals under 60.
  • Over 80% of NCD deaths occurred in low- and middle-income countries.

Conclusions:

  • Chronic non-communicable diseases represent a significant threat to global health and development.
  • NCDs are a major driver of premature mortality, particularly in developing nations.
  • Without effective interventions, NCD-related deaths are projected to increase substantially by 2030.

Related Concept Videos

International Nursing Organizations II01:28

International Nursing Organizations II

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease01:24

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II01:18

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II

The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results from...