Experiences of abdominal massage for constipation

Area of Science:

• Gastroenterology
• Qualitative Health Research
• Patient Experience Studies

Background:

• Abdominal massage is recognized for reducing constipation and abdominal pain.
• Limited understanding exists regarding patient perspectives on receiving abdominal massage.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore and understand the lived experiences of individuals undergoing abdominal massage for constipation.
• To identify key themes and perceptions associated with abdominal massage therapy.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative descriptive study design.
• Individual, semi-structured interviews with nine adult participants.
• Content analysis of transcribed interview data.

Main Results:

• Emergent themes included initial skepticism ('being on one's guard'), developing trust ('becoming embraced by safe hands'), and experiencing physical and emotional connection ('being touched physically and emotionally').
• Participants reported improved bowel function, relief from discomfort, and a sense of vulnerability to relapse.
• The massage was perceived as pleasant and affecting the whole person.

Conclusions:

• Abdominal massage is experienced as pleasurable and effective for improving bowel function.
• The therapy impacts individuals holistically, addressing both physical and emotional aspects.
• Clinical practice requires sensitivity and respect for the intimate nature of abdominal touch.