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Drug Repurposing Hypothesis Generation Using the "RE:fine Drugs" System
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Published on: December 11, 2016

DOCUMENT: a system for classifying drug-related problems in community pharmacy.

Mackenzie Williams1, Gregory M Peterson, Peter C Tenni

  • 1School of Pharmacy, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 26, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia. Mackenzie.Williams@utas.edu.au

International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
|November 22, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Australian community pharmacists use the DOCUMENT system to record drug-related problems (DRPs) and clinical interventions. The system helps identify common issues like drug selection and educational problems, improving patient care.

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical practice
  • Health informatics
  • Medication safety

Background:

  • Drug-related problems (DRPs) pose a significant burden on the Australian healthcare system.
  • Community pharmacists are strategically positioned to identify, prevent, and resolve DRPs.
  • Existing documentation methods for DRPs and interventions may lack efficiency and ease of use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate an accessible documentation system for pharmacists to classify and record DRPs.
  • To investigate the frequency and nature of clinical interventions performed by Australian community pharmacists.
  • To assess the clinical significance of pharmacist interventions.

Main Methods:

  • The DOCUMENT classification system was developed and validated through pilot studies.
  • The system was integrated into software deployed in 185 Australian community pharmacies.
  • A 12-week trial recorded DRPs and clinical interventions across over 2 million prescriptions.

Main Results:

  • A total of 5,948 DRPs and interventions were documented.
  • Interventions most frequently addressed drug selection (30.7%) and educational issues (23.7%).
  • Pharmacists provided an average of 1.6 recommendations per intervention, with 42.6% deemed clinically significant.

Conclusions:

  • The DOCUMENT system proved to be a user-friendly tool for pharmacists.
  • The trial enhanced understanding of clinical intervention frequency and nature in community pharmacy.
  • Findings supported the national implementation of the DOCUMENT system.