Biomarkers to optimize the treatment of nicotine dependence

Robert A Schnoll1, Frank T Leone

  • 1Pulmonary, Allergy & Critical Care Division, University of Pennsylvania, Presbyterian Medical Center -1 PHI, 51 N 39th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. schnoll@mail.med.upenn.edu

Biomarkers in Medicine
|November 23, 2011
PubMed

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