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Bringing back Aristotle.

John Saunders1

  • 1School of Health Science, Swansea University, SA99 8PPWales, UK. saundersjohn@doctors.org.uk

Indian Journal of Medical Ethics
|November 24, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study proposes integrating virtue ethics into medical ethics, shifting focus from actions to the moral character of healthcare professionals. This approach enhances ethical decision-making by considering the agent

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Philosophy of Medicine
  • Virtue Ethics

Background:

  • Traditional medical ethics predominantly uses the "four principles" approach, focusing on actions and duties.
  • This action-focused framework often overlooks the moral character and virtues of healthcare practitioners.
  • A gap exists in ethical analysis concerning the agent's moral disposition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a renewed emphasis on virtue ethics within medical ethical analysis.
  • To integrate virtue ethics with deontological ethics, rather than presenting them as competing theories.
  • To highlight the importance of the moral agent in ethical considerations in medicine.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of existing ethical frameworks in medicine.
  • Philosophical examination of virtue ethics and deontological ethics.
  • Argumentation for the integration of virtue ethics into established medical ethics.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrates the limitations of an action-centric approach in medical ethics.
  • Highlights the value of considering the moral agent's virtues for ethical practice.
  • Presents a framework for integrating virtue ethics with deontological principles.

Conclusions:

  • A virtue-centered perspective complements and enhances traditional deontological medical ethics.
  • Integrating virtue ethics offers a more holistic approach to ethical analysis in healthcare.
  • This integrated approach emphasizes the development of virtuous moral agents in medicine.