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Related Concept Videos

The Effect of Aging on Tissues01:19

The Effect of Aging on Tissues

Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...
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Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells

The skin is divided into epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis, the skin's outermost, middle, and inner layers. The human epidermal layer regularly undergoes renewal, where old, dead cells are replaced by new cells. Epidermal stem cells or EpiSCs divide and differentiate to restore the lost cells. For the renewal process, some EpiSCs continuously self-renew. In contrast, few others differentiate into transit-amplifying cells, which later form prickle or spinous cells, followed by granular cells,...
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Role of Skin in Vitamin D Synthesis

The skin plays a crucial role in the synthesis of vitamin D, a vital nutrient for various physiological processes in the body. Vitamin D is unique because it can be synthesized in the skin through a series of chemical reactions triggered by exposure to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation from sunlight.
The solar UV B rays (290-315 nm) are absorbed by the skin, and 7-dehydrocholesterol (provitamin D3) photolyzes it to previtamin D3, which undergoes a rapid transformation to vitamin D3(cholecalciferol).
Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells01:19

Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells

Epidermal stem cells (EpiSCs) are mainly located at the basal layer of the epidermis. These cells repair minor injuries of the skin and replace dead skin cells. However, EpiSCs’ cannot heal severe wounds such as major burns or those from diabetes or hereditary disorders. In such cases, culturing the epidermal stem cells from the patient is possible and has yielded successful treatment options, such as laboratory-grown skin grafts. These grafts are synthesized using a patient’s own EpiSCs...
Tissue Renewal without Stem Cells01:23

Tissue Renewal without Stem Cells

After cellular or tissue damage, the resident stem cells present in the human body can locally repair and regenerate the damaged tissue or organ. However, even though some tissues do not have stem cells, they can repair and regenerate with the help of pre-existing cells. For example, beta cells of the pancreas and hepatocytes of the liver can divide to renew and regenerate the tissue. Here, both cell division and cell death are well regulated by homeostasis.
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The Skin Microbiota01:27

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Quantifying the Modulation of Elastase Enzyme Activity Through Colorimetric Analysis
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Bioactive compounds from natural resources against skin aging.

Pulok K Mukherjee1, Niladri Maity, Neelesh K Nema

  • 1School of Natural Product Studies, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India. naturalproductm@gmail.com

Phytomedicine : International Journal of Phytotherapy and Phytopharmacology
|November 26, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Natural phytomolecules offer a scientifically validated approach to combating skin aging. These botanical compounds protect against free radicals and environmental damage, promoting healthier, younger-looking skin without adverse reactions.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology and Cosmetology
  • Natural Product Chemistry
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Skin aging, characterized by extracellular matrix degradation, manifests as wrinkles, laxity, and pigmentation changes.
  • Premature aging results from environmental factors, distinct from chronological aging.
  • Synthetic anti-aging products can cause adverse reactions like contact dermatitis and photo-allergic responses.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the scientific validation of natural products for anti-aging skincare.
  • To highlight the efficacy of phytomolecules in combating skin aging.
  • To explore the integration of botanical treatments with modern molecular techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of scientific validation for natural anti-aging compounds.
  • Analysis of phytomolecules' mechanisms of action against skin aging.
  • Examination of traditional herbal remedies in modern skincare.

Main Results:

  • Phytomolecules like aloin, curcumin, and asiaticoside scavenge free radicals and prevent water loss.
  • Many natural compounds offer a sun protection factor (SPF) of 15 or higher.
  • Botanical ingredients demonstrate significant potential in mitigating visible signs of skin aging.

Conclusions:

  • Natural products, backed by scientific evidence, present a safe and effective alternative to synthetic anti-aging treatments.
  • Combining herbal ingredients with advanced molecular techniques can enhance anti-aging benefits.
  • Phytomolecules contribute to healthier, younger-looking skin by protecting against aging factors.