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Related Concept Videos

Genetic Screens02:46

Genetic Screens

Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing  genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Experimental RNAi02:15

Experimental RNAi

RNA interference (RNAi) is a cellular mechanism that inhibits gene expression by suppressing its transcription or activating the RNA degradation process. The mechanism was discovered by Andrew Fire and Craig Mello in 1998 in plants. Today, it is observed in almost all eukaryotes, including protozoa, flies, nematodes, insects, parasites, and mammals. This precise cellular mechanism of gene silencing has been developed into a technique that provides an efficient way to identify and determine the...
RNA Interference01:23

RNA Interference

RNA interference (RNAi) is a process in which a small non-coding RNA molecule blocks the post-transcriptional expression of a gene by binding to its messenger RNA (mRNA) and preventing the protein from being translated.
This process occurs naturally in cells, often through the activity of genomically-encoded microRNAs. Researchers can take advantage of this mechanism by introducing synthetic RNAs to deactivate specific genes for research or therapeutic purposes. For example, RNAi could be used...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 27, 2026

MISSION esiRNA for RNAi Screening in Mammalian Cells
15:31

MISSION esiRNA for RNAi Screening in Mammalian Cells

Published on: May 12, 2010

RNAi methods and screening: RNAi based high-throughput genetic interaction screening.

Patricia G Cipriani1, Fabio Piano

  • 1Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, Department of Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.

Methods in Cell Biology
|November 29, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

High-throughput RNA interference (RNAi) screens in C. elegans enable the discovery of gene functions. This method facilitates systematic testing of gene interactions and condition-dependent effects for enhanced genetic analysis.

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Quantitative and Automated High-throughput Genome-wide RNAi Screens in C. elegans

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Last Updated: May 27, 2026

MISSION esiRNA for RNAi Screening in Mammalian Cells
15:31

MISSION esiRNA for RNAi Screening in Mammalian Cells

Published on: May 12, 2010

Using Caenorhabditis elegans to Screen for Tissue-Specific Chaperone Interactions
06:55

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Quantitative and Automated High-throughput Genome-wide RNAi Screens in C. elegans
10:58

Quantitative and Automated High-throughput Genome-wide RNAi Screens in C. elegans

Published on: February 27, 2012

Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Developmental Biology

Background:

  • Decades of mutational analyses and genome-scale RNAi screens in C. elegans suggest most essential genes have been identified.
  • Uncovering condition-dependent or combinatorial gene effects requires higher-scale screening methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a high-throughput RNAi screening method in C. elegans using 96-well liquid plates.
  • To detail protocols for systematically testing gene enhancement and suppression of temperature-sensitive mutations.

Main Methods:

  • High-throughput RNAi screening in liquid C. elegans cultures within 96-well plates.
  • Systematic testing for enhancement and suppression of temperature-sensitive mutations.
  • Rapid acquisition of high-quality images for quantitative scoring and computerized image analysis.

Main Results:

  • The described method allows for efficient management of numerous samples per screening cycle.
  • Enables quantitative scoring and computerized image analysis for large-scale screening.
  • Facilitates result review independent of time constraints associated with extensive screening.

Conclusions:

  • This high-throughput RNAi screening approach advances C. elegans research by enabling deeper investigation of gene function.
  • The method supports the discovery of condition-dependent and combinatorial gene effects, expanding beyond essential gene identification.
  • Optimized imaging and analysis protocols enhance the efficiency and scope of large-scale genetic screens.