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Updated: May 27, 2026

Modified Posterior Vertebral Column Resection for Patients with Thoracolumbar Kyphotic Deformity
Published on: September 16, 2022
Lumbar hemivertebra in an adult treated by transpedicular osteotomy
Ahmad Khan1, Cédric Barrey, Hélène Massourides
1University of Lyon 1, and Department of Neurosurgery and Spine Surgery, Pierre Wertheimer Hospital, Hospices Civil de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Background:
Hemivertebra frequently occurs in pediatric patients and is treated with vertebral excision to stop the progression of the deformity. A case of L3 hemivertebra associated with lumbar kyphoscoliosis in an adult is reported.
Case Description:
A 46-year-old woman presented with severe chronic back pain of 6 years' duration. Radiologic examinations showed that the L3 vertebra had a trapezoidal shape revealing a partially segmented hemivertebra.
Results:
The patient underwent a two-stage corrective surgery. The first stage consisted of a transpedicular osteotomy (TPO) with posterior instrumentation from L1 to L5 and a bone graft; 1 month later, anterior interbody fusions were performed at L2-3 and L3-4 using interbody cages and bone morphogenetic protein. No postoperative complication was reported after 2 years of follow-up.
Conclusions:
TPO improved clinical symptoms, corrected the spinal deformity, and reduced the lumbar kyphosis.
