Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Marital interaction and depression.

K B Schmaling1, N S Jacobson

  • 1University of Washington.

Journal of Abnormal Psychology
|August 1, 1990
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Marital distress, not depression itself, often drives negative interaction patterns in couples. This study found distressed couples, regardless of depression, showed dysfunctional behaviors.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Computational and Experimental Study of Thermodynamics of the Reaction of Titania and Water at High Temperatures.

The journal of physical chemistry. A·2017
Same author

Interaction of asthmatics and their spouses: A preliminary study of individual differences.

Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings·2013
Same author

Depression, marital satisfaction, and marital and personality measures of sex roles*.

Journal of marital and family therapy·2010
Same author

Understanding infidelity: correlates in a national random sample.

Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)·2002
Same author

Information processing in chronic fatigue syndrome: a preliminary investigation of suggestibility.

Journal of psychosomatic research·2001
Same author

Cognitive compromise following exercise in monozygotic twins discordant for chronic fatigue syndrome: fact or artifact?

Applied neuropsychology·2001
Same journal

Applying hierarchical bayesian modeling to experimental psychopathology data: An introduction and tutorial.

Journal of abnormal psychology·2021
Same journal

Higher-order dimensions of psychopathology in a neurodevelopmental transdiagnostic sample.

Journal of abnormal psychology·2021
Same journal

Decreased reward-related brain function prospectively predicts increased substance use.

Journal of abnormal psychology·2021
Same journal

Context matters: Neighborhood disadvantage is associated with increased disordered eating and earlier activation of genetic influences in girls.

Journal of abnormal psychology·2021
Same journal

Satiety does not alter the ventral striatum's response to immediate reward in bulimia nervosa.

Journal of abnormal psychology·2021
Same journal

Network models of posttraumatic stress disorder: A meta-analysis.

Journal of abnormal psychology·2021
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Family Studies

Background:

  • Depression frequently co-occurs with marital distress, complicating the understanding of relationship dynamics.
  • Previous research suggests depressive symptoms may influence marital interaction, but the specific mechanisms remain unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To differentiate dysfunctional marital interaction patterns specific to depression from those associated with general marital distress.
  • To investigate how a wife's depression and marital satisfaction level jointly affect couple interaction.

Main Methods:

  • A study design crossing wife's depression status (depressed vs. nondepressed) with marital satisfaction (distressed vs. nondistressed).
  • Analysis of marital interaction patterns, including depressive and aggressive behaviors, during couple discussions.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Depressed wives displayed more depressive behavior during high-conflict discussions compared to nondepressed couples.
  • Significant interactions revealed depressed women in nondistressed relationships exhibited high aggression, while their husbands showed low aggression.
  • Distressed couples, irrespective of depression, consistently displayed negative interaction patterns.

Conclusions:

  • Marital distress appears to be a primary driver of dysfunctional interaction patterns, more so than depression alone.
  • Findings challenge the notion that depressive behavior in wives solely serves a coercive function within marriage.
  • Interventions targeting marital distress may be crucial for improving interaction in couples affected by depression.