N-Glycosylation pattern of recombinant human CD82 (KAI1), a tumor-associated membrane protein

Hong Wang1, Wei Zhang, Jian Zhao

  • 1Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.

Journal of Proteomics
|November 30, 2011
PubMed

Insights

This study characterizes the N-linked glycosylation of CD82 (KAI1), revealing three sites and unique glycan structures. These findings may influence CD82

Area of Science:

  • Glycomics
  • Proteomics
  • Cancer Biology

Background:

  • CD82 (KAI1) is a membrane glycoprotein known to suppress tumor cell migration, invasion, and metastasis.
  • Glycosylation of CD82 is implicated in cell adhesion and motility, but its N-glycosylation pattern remains undescribed.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To comprehensively characterize the N-linked glycosylation pattern of recombinant human CD82.
  • To identify and describe the specific N-glycans and glycosylation sites on CD82.

Main Methods:

  • Integrative proteomic and glycomic analyses.
  • Enzymatic (glycosidase, protease) and chemical (permethylation) digestions.
  • Mass spectrometry (MS), site-directed mutagenesis, and lectin blotting.

Main Results:

  • Three N-glycosylation sites were identified on CD82.
  • A novel putative glycosylation site at Asn(157) was discovered.
  • A heterogeneous N-linked glycan profile was detailed, featuring bisecting N-acetylglucosamine, (α-2,6) N-acetylneuraminic acid, and core fucose epitopes.

Conclusions:

  • The N-glycosylation pattern of CD82 is highly complex and heterogeneous.
  • Identified glycan epitopes are associated with cell adhesion and cancer metastasis.
  • Understanding CD82 glycosylation may offer insights into its anti-cancer properties.

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