Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 27, 2026
One-day Workflow Scheme for Bacterial Pathogen Detection and Antimicrobial Resistance Testing from Blood Cultures
Published on: July 9, 2012
Efficiency of the Cepheid Xpert vanA/vanB assay for screening of colonization with vancomycin-resistant enterococci
Dorota Zabicka1, Janusz Strzelecki, Agnieszka Wozniak
1Department of Epidemiology and Clinical Microbiology, National Medicines Institute, Chelmska Street 30/34, Warsaw, Poland. dzabicka@cls.edu.pl
Abstract:
This study aimed to assess the efficiency of the Cepheid Xpert vanA/vanB test for detecting vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) colonization during a VanA Enterococcus faecium outbreak and to compare the Cepheid Xpert vanA/vanB (Cepheid, Sunnyvale, USA) test to a culture method with chromogenic medium chromID VRE agar (bioMérieux). The Cepheid Xpert vanA/vanB assay showed sensitivity 61.5%, specificity 79.2%, positive predictive value 61.5% and negative predictive value 79.2%. The results obtained in this study demonstrate that a positive result in the Cepheid Xpert vanA/vanB test for vanA enables the rapid (less than 1 h) presumptive, prior to culture, recognition of patients colonized with VRE. However, the Cepheid Xpert vanA/vanB assay cannot be the only test used to screen patients during an ongoing VRE outbreak, because additional culturing of all samples negative for both vanA and vanB or positive for vanB should be performed in order to confirm the carrier status of the patient.
More Related Videos
09:59Application of the Intelligent High-Throughput Antimicrobial Sensitivity Testing/Phage Screening System and Lar Index of Antimicrobial Resistance
Published on: July 21, 2023
09:07Direct Microbial Identification using An Automated Microbial Identification System to Facilitate the EUCAST RAST Method Without Mass Spectrometry
Published on: May 24, 2024
