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Updated: May 27, 2026
Autofluorescence Imaging to Evaluate Red Algae Physiology
Published on: February 17, 2023
A simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay, automated microscopy,
Katja Schulze1, Diana A López, Ulrich M Tillich
1Molecular Biology and Functional Genomics, TH Wildau, Bahnhofstr, 1, 15745 Wildau, Germany. katja.schulze@stud-mail.uni-wuerzburg.de
Background:
Currently established methods to identify viable and non-viable cells of cyanobacteria are either time-consuming (eg. plating) or preparation-intensive (eg. fluorescent staining). In this paper we present a new and fast viability assay for unicellular cyanobacteria, which uses red chlorophyll fluorescence and an unspecific green autofluorescence for the differentiation of viable and non-viable cells without the need of sample preparation.
Results:
The viability assay for unicellular cyanobacteria using red and green autofluorescence was established and validated for the model organism Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Both autofluorescence signals could be observed simultaneously allowing a direct classification of viable and non-viable cells. The results were confirmed by plating/colony count, absorption spectra and chlorophyll measurements. The use of an automated fluorescence microscope and a novel ImageJ based image analysis plugin allow a semi-automated analysis.
Conclusions:
The new method simplifies the process of viability analysis and allows a quick and accurate analysis. Furthermore results indicate that a combination of the new assay with absorption spectra or chlorophyll concentration measurements allows the estimation of the vitality of cells.
