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Related Concept Videos

Arteries of the Head and Neck01:26

Arteries of the Head and Neck

The human body's intricate network of arteries ensures that every organ system receives the necessary oxygen and nutrients for optimal function. The arterial network in the head and neck region is particularly complex, providing vital blood flow to the brain, eyes, and other critical structures. Prominent arteries in this region include the internal carotid arteries and the vertebral arteries.
The internal carotid arteries supply blood to the anterior portion of the cerebrum. They enter the...
The Arch of Aorta01:10

The Arch of Aorta

The coronary arteries, originating from the ascending aorta, bifurcate from two sinuses located within the ascending aorta. Positioned just above the aortic semilunar valve, these sinuses house essential aortic baroreceptors and chemoreceptors, crucial for maintaining cardiac function. The left coronary artery and the right coronary artery branch off from the left posterior and anterior aortic sinuses, respectively.
Encircling the heart, the coronary arteries form a ring-like structure before...
Veins of Head and Neck01:19

Veins of Head and Neck

The blood drainage from the head and neck is primarily managed by three pairs of veins: the external jugular, internal jugular, and vertebral veins. The external jugular veins drain superficial scalp and face structures, passing over the sternocleidomastoid muscles to empty into the subclavian veins.
On the other hand, the vertebral veins, unlike their arterial counterparts, are not primarily responsible for brain drainage. Instead, they drain the cervical vertebrae, spinal cord, and some small...
Anastomoses01:19

Anastomoses

In human anatomy, anastomosis refers to a connection or opening between two things, particularly between blood vessels or other tubular structures. The term is derived from the Greek term 'anastomosis,' which means 'outlet' or 'opening.' This natural network of connections plays a critical role in the survival and functionality of the human body.
Anastomoses can be formed at arterial, venous, and lymphatic vessels.
Arterial Anastomosis: These occur between arteries. They are most common in...
Anatomy of the Brain: Ventricles01:18

Anatomy of the Brain: Ventricles

There are hollow fluid-filled cavities known as ventricles deep inside the human brain. There are two lateral ventricles, one in each cerebral hemisphere, and each has three different projections — the anterior, inferior, and posterior horns visible from the lateral side. A thin membrane called the septum pellucidum separates the two lateral ventricles. The slender third ventricle in the diencephalon is connected to each lateral ventricle via a channel called the interventricular foramen. The...
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Abdominal Aorta

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 27, 2026

An In Vivo Assessment of Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption in a Rat Model of Ischemic Stroke
12:19

An In Vivo Assessment of Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption in a Rat Model of Ischemic Stroke

Published on: March 11, 2018

Intercavernous connection between the internal carotid arteries.

R Shane Tubbs1, Andrew J DeNardo, Aaron A Cohen-Gadol

  • 1Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.

Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics
|December 3, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

An uncommon vascular anomaly, intercavernous communication between the internal carotid arteries, was identified in a pediatric patient. Awareness of this rare condition is crucial for neurosurgeons to prevent misdiagnosis and iatrogenic injury.

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Focal Cerebral Ischemia Model by Endovascular Suture Occlusion of the Middle Cerebral Artery in the Rat
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Focal Cerebral Ischemia Model by Endovascular Suture Occlusion of the Middle Cerebral Artery in the Rat

Published on: February 5, 2011

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 27, 2026

An In Vivo Assessment of Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption in a Rat Model of Ischemic Stroke
12:19

An In Vivo Assessment of Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption in a Rat Model of Ischemic Stroke

Published on: March 11, 2018

Focal Cerebral Ischemia Model by Endovascular Suture Occlusion of the Middle Cerebral Artery in the Rat
13:50

Focal Cerebral Ischemia Model by Endovascular Suture Occlusion of the Middle Cerebral Artery in the Rat

Published on: February 5, 2011

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Neurology
  • Pediatric Neurosurgery
  • Anatomical Variations

Background:

  • Intercavernous communication (ICC) between the internal carotid arteries (ICAs) is a rare vascular anomaly.
  • Understanding rare cerebrovascular variations is essential for accurate diagnosis and surgical planning.

Observation:

  • A case report details a pediatric patient diagnosed with intercavernous communication between the left and right internal carotid arteries.
  • This vascular anomaly represents a direct connection between the bilateral ICAs within the cavernous sinus.

Findings:

  • The study highlights the presence of an unusual direct communication pathway between the left and right internal carotid arteries.
  • This anatomical variation can alter cerebral blood flow dynamics and presents diagnostic challenges.

Implications:

  • Neurosurgeons must be aware of this rare vascular variation to avoid misinterpreting it during diagnostic imaging.
  • Knowledge of intercavernous communication is critical for preventing potential iatrogenic injuries during neurosurgical procedures.
  • Accurate identification of such anomalies can guide surgical approaches and improve patient outcomes.