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Simulation-based smoking cessation intervention education for undergraduate nursing students
Min Sohn1, Youngmee Ahn, Heami Park
1Department of Nursing, Inha University, Incheon, South Korea. sohnmin@inha.ac.kr
Simulation-based training significantly improved nursing students' self-efficacy in providing smoking cessation interventions. This approach effectively addresses knowledge and skill gaps in preparing future clinicians for tobacco cessation support.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Public Health
- Nursing Practice
Background:
- Smoking remains a leading preventable cause of premature death from tobacco-related diseases.
- Effective smoking cessation interventions are crucial, yet many clinicians lack adequate training.
- There is a need to enhance nursing students' skills and confidence in delivering smoking cessation support.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a simulation-based training program for smoking cessation intervention.
- To evaluate the training's effectiveness on nursing students' self-efficacy in performing smoking cessation interventions.
- To explore nursing students' experiences, attitudes, and perceived barriers related to smoking cessation intervention.
Main Methods:
- A one-group, quasi-experimental study design was employed.
- Simulation-based training focused on the 5-As model for smoking cessation.
- Self-efficacy, attitudes, and perceived barriers were assessed pre- and post-intervention in nursing students.
Main Results:
- The simulation-based training significantly improved nursing students' self-efficacy in seven out of nine assessed smoking cessation skills.
- Students recognized the importance of smoking cessation but identified lack of knowledge and skills as primary barriers.
- Post-intervention mean self-efficacy scores increased significantly (30.86 to 34.05, p=.027).
Conclusions:
- Simulation-based training is an effective method for enhancing nursing students' self-efficacy in delivering smoking cessation interventions.
- This training approach can help bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application in tobacco cessation.
- Simulation offers a valuable tool for educating future healthcare professionals in vital public health interventions.
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