Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 27, 2026

Valorization of the Red Seaweed Gracilaria gracilis Through a Biorefinery Approach
Published on: November 21, 2023
Antioxidant activity of some lichen metabolites
Vinitha M Thadhani1, M Iqbal Choudhary, Sajjad Ali
1Department of Chemistry, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya 20400, Sri Lanka.
Abstract:
Antioxidant activity of several classes of lichen metabolites were assessed in the in vitro superoxide radical (SOR), nitric oxide radical and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil radical scavenging assays. The despsides sekikaic acid and lecanoric acid showed promising antioxidant activity in SOR assay with IC₅₀ values of 82.0 ± 0.3 µmol and 91.5 ± 2.1 µmol, respectively, while the depsidone lobaric acid exhibited an IC₅₀ value of 97.9 ± 1.6 µmol, all relative to the standard, propyl gallate (IC₅₀ = 106.0 ± 1.7 µmol). One of the most abundant mononuclear phenolic compounds, methyl-β-orcinol carboxylate was found to be a potent NO scavenger (IC₅₀ = 84.7 ± 0.1 µmol), compared to the standard rutin (IC₅₀ = 86.8 ± 1.9 µmol).
Related Concept Videos
Radical Autoxidation
Bioactivation and Tissue Toxicity
Oxidation of Phenols to Quinones
o-hydroxy phenols are oxidized to o-quinones and p-hydroxy phenols to p-quinones. Such redox reactions involve the transfer of two electrons and two protons. The reversible redox property is crucial in...

