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Related Concept Videos

Methods of Documentation I: Source-Oriented Records01:18

Methods of Documentation I: Source-Oriented Records

Source-oriented records, or SOR, are medical record-keeping organized by the data source. The SOR system was first developed in the mid-1900s to organize the growing patient data in hospitals and other healthcare facilities.
In an SOR, each discipline involved in patient care maintains a separate medical record section. This record-keeping method enables easy tracking of patient progress and ensures healthcare staff have access to up-to-date information.
Key Attributes include the following:
Archival Research01:40

Archival Research

Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer various research questions. This type of research approach is known as archival research. Archival research relies on looking at past records or data sets to look for interesting patterns or relationships. For example, a researcher might access the academic records of all individuals who enrolled in college within the past ten years and...
Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS01:11

Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS

Genome-wide association studies or GWAS are used to identify whether common SNPs are associated with certain diseases. Suppose specific SNPs are more frequently observed in individuals with a particular disease than those without the disease. In that case, those SNPs are said to be associated with the disease. Chi-square analysis is performed to check the probability of the allele likely to be associated with the disease.
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
Biostatistics: Overview01:20

Biostatistics: Overview

Biostatistics plays a crucial role in understanding and analyzing data in healthcare and biology. Biostatisticians conduct experiments, gather evidence, and draw meaningful conclusions using statistical methods and techniques. Different variables form the foundation of biostatistical analysis, allowing researchers to understand and interpret data effectively. These variables are classified into different types, each serving a specific purpose in statistical analysis.
Discrete variables are...
Types of Records II: Educational and Administrative Records01:18

Types of Records II: Educational and Administrative Records

Maintaining nurses' educational and administrative records in healthcare settings, including hospitals and nursing schools, is paramount. Here's a breakdown of the types of academic records mentioned:
Genomic DNA in Prokaryotes00:46

Genomic DNA in Prokaryotes

The genome of most prokaryotic organisms consists of double-stranded DNA organized into one circular chromosome in a region of cytoplasm called the nucleoid. The chromosome is tightly wound, or supercoiled, for efficient storage. Prokaryotes also contain other circular pieces of DNA called plasmids. These plasmids are smaller than the chromosome and often carry genes that confer adaptive functions, such as antibiotic resistance.
Genomic Diversity in Bacteria
Although bacterial genomes are much...

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Databases to Efficiently Manage Medium Sized, Low Velocity, Multidimensional Data in Tissue Engineering
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Making your database available through Wikipedia: the pros and cons.

Robert D Finn1, Paul P Gardner, Alex Bateman

  • 1HHMI Janelia Farm Research Campus, 19700 Helix Drive, Ashburn, VA, USA. finnr@janelia.hhmi.org

Nucleic Acids Research
|December 7, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Biological databases can integrate with Wikipedia, leveraging its vast community and infrastructure for scientific content. However, limitations necessitate alternative wiki solutions for specific needs.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Scientific Databases

Background:

  • Wikipedia is a prominent online encyclopedia with extensive scientific content, often peer-reviewed and reflecting community consensus.
  • Eleven articles in this issue explore wiki applications in biological databases, highlighting the potential for integration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss integrating biological databases with Wikipedia.
  • To explore the benefits and limitations of using Wikipedia's infrastructure and community for biological data.
  • To evaluate alternative wiki solutions and their necessity.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of existing Wikipedia content and its suitability for biological databases.
  • Review of 11 articles from Nucleic Acids Research on wiki applications in biological databases.
  • Discussion of open wiki models versus other approaches, considering vandalism.

Main Results:

  • Wikipedia offers a large community and infrastructure beneficial for biological databases.
  • Limitations exist in Wikipedia's content scope, necessitating specialized wiki solutions.
  • Open wikis present challenges like vandalism, requiring careful consideration.

Conclusions:

  • Integrating biological databases with Wikipedia is feasible but has constraints.
  • Alternative wiki platforms are crucial for specific biological data management needs.
  • The role of dedicated biocurators may evolve with the rise of crowdsourced annotations in wikis.