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Related Concept Videos

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer01:03

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer

Rous Sarcoma virus or RSV was discovered by F. Peyton Rous in the year 1911 as a filterable transmissible agent that could cause tumors in chickens. He won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 1966. His experiments clearly demonstrated that some cancers could be caused by infectious agents and led to the discovery of many more cancer-causing viruses in animals as well as humans.
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand  RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...
Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer01:03

Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer

Rous Sarcoma virus or RSV was discovered by F. Peyton Rous in the year 1911 as a filterable transmissible agent that could cause tumors in chickens. He won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 1966. His experiments clearly demonstrated that some cancers could be caused by infectious agents and led to the discovery of many more cancer-causing viruses in animals as well as humans.
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand  RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...
Disorders of Leukocytes01:27

Disorders of Leukocytes

Leukocyte disorders can lead to either leukopenia, characterized by an abnormally low leukocyte count, or leukocytosis, marked by a very high leukocyte number.
Leukopenia may result from bone marrow disorders, autoimmune diseases, and infectious diseases. For example, conditions such as multiple myeloma and aplastic anemia can impair the bone marrow's ability to produce adequate leukocytes. Similarly, autoimmune diseases like lupus and viral infections such as HIV can prompt the immune system...
The Retinoblastoma Gene01:20

The Retinoblastoma Gene

Tumor suppressor genes are normal genes that can slow down cell division, repair DNA mistakes, or program the cells for apoptosis in case of irreparable damage. Hence, they play an essential role in preventing the proliferation of damaged cells.
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
Differentiation of Common Myeloid Progenitor Cells01:15

Differentiation of Common Myeloid Progenitor Cells

Common myeloid progenitors (CMPs) are oligopotent cells that can differentiate into granulocytes and macrophages. Granulocytes and macrophages are essential for protecting the body against bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. They migrate from the bone marrow into the circulating blood to reach specific tissue sites where they differentiate and help in immune surveillance. However, they survive only for a few days and must be continuously made available to the organism to maintain a robust...
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells01:06

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different cell types. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are terminally differentiated; however, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they dedifferentiate and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).
Somatic cells are...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

Investigation of the Transcriptional Role of a RUNX1 Intronic Silencer by CRISPR/Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells
09:16

Investigation of the Transcriptional Role of a RUNX1 Intronic Silencer by CRISPR/Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells

Published on: September 1, 2019

CREB and leukemogenesis.

Er-Chieh Cho1, Bryan Mitton, Kathleen M Sakamoto

  • 1Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095-1752, USA.

Critical Reviews in Oncogenesis
|December 14, 2011
PubMed
Summary

The cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) is overexpressed in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and linked to poor patient outcomes. Understanding CREB

Area of Science:

  • Hematology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cancer Research

Background:

  • Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has poor survival rates despite intensive treatments.
  • Limited progress in reducing AML incidence and mortality necessitates understanding molecular drivers.
  • Transcription factors are critical in leukemogenesis, with cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) emerging as a key player.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the role of cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) development.
  • To highlight CREB's function in regulating cellular processes vital to leukemogenesis.
  • To discuss the association between CREB overexpression and patient prognosis in AML.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies investigating CREB in acute leukemia.

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Methods for Evaluating the Role of c-Fos and Dusp1 in Oncogene Dependence
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Methods for Evaluating the Role of c-Fos and Dusp1 in Oncogene Dependence

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Last Updated: May 26, 2026

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  • Analysis of CREB's regulatory functions in cell proliferation, survival, and differentiation.
  • Examination of clinical data linking CREB expression levels to AML outcomes.
  • Main Results:

    • CREB is a transcription factor regulating key cellular functions.
    • Overexpression of CREB is frequently observed in bone marrow samples from AML patients.
    • Elevated CREB levels correlate with a poorer prognosis in AML.

    Conclusions:

    • CREB plays a significant role in the development of acute myeloid leukemia.
    • CREB overexpression represents a potential biomarker for poor outcomes in AML.
    • Further research into CREB's mechanisms may offer new therapeutic strategies for AML.