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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while microarray-based...

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In Vitro Selection of Aptamers to Differentiate Infectious from Non-Infectious Viruses
12:23

In Vitro Selection of Aptamers to Differentiate Infectious from Non-Infectious Viruses

Published on: September 7, 2022

Aptamer selection by high-throughput sequencing and informatic analysis.

Shawn Hoon1, Bin Zhou, Kim D Janda

  • 1Molecular Engineering Lab, Agency for Science Technology and Research, Singapore.

Biotechniques
|December 14, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new, streamlined assay enables the selection of high-affinity aptamers in a single round. This method uses high-throughput DNA sequencing and bioinformatics, reducing hands-on time and expertise needed for aptamer discovery.

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Last Updated: May 26, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Traditional aptamer selection is a multi-step, time-consuming process.
  • Identifying high-affinity aptamers often requires extensive optimization.
  • Existing methods can be resource-intensive and require specialized expertise.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a simplified, single-round aptamer selection assay.
  • To enable rapid identification of high-affinity aptamers.
  • To make aptamer selection accessible to laboratories with limited expertise.

Main Methods:

  • A single round of positive selection.
  • High-throughput DNA sequencing.
  • Bioinformatic analysis for aptamer identification.

Main Results:

  • Successfully identified high-affinity aptamers in one selection round.
  • Demonstrated aptamer binding to thrombin with nanomolar dissociation constants.
  • The assay proved flexible and reduced hands-on time.

Conclusions:

  • The described assay significantly accelerates aptamer discovery.
  • This method lowers the barrier to entry for aptamer selection.
  • It offers a practical alternative for identifying potent aptamers for various targets.