Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cognitive Development During Adulthood01:30

Cognitive Development During Adulthood

Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
Cognitive Enhancers: Cholinesterase Inhibitors and NMDA Receptor Antagonists01:30

Cognitive Enhancers: Cholinesterase Inhibitors and NMDA Receptor Antagonists

Cognitive enhancers, also known as "smart drugs," are substances used to enhance memory, mental alertness, and concentration. These can be natural or synthetic and improve cognition in conditions like Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases. Some common examples include caffeine, amphetamines, methylphenidate, modafinil, arecoline, donepezil, vortioxetine, and piracetam. These enhancers work on the principle of synaptic plasticity and altered circuit function. They...
Chunking and Rehearsal in Sensory Memory01:22

Chunking and Rehearsal in Sensory Memory

Improving short-term memory can be achieved through techniques like chunking and rehearsal. Chunking involves organizing information into larger, more manageable units. This technique is particularly useful for information that exceeds the typical memory span of between five and nine items. For instance, logging into an online account with a password like "ta89vq0179gz" involves grouping letters and numbers into three chunks—ta89, vq01, and 79gz. It makes large amounts of information more...
Role of Hippocampus in Memory01:19

Role of Hippocampus in Memory

The hippocampus, a critical brain structure, plays an essential role in memory processing, particularly in the formation and retrieval of memory. This small, seahorse-shaped region is located within the medial temporal lobe, with one hippocampus in each brain hemisphere. Experimental studies involving lesions in the hippocampi of rats have demonstrated significant impairments in tasks such as object recognition and maze navigation, indicating the hippocampus involvement in both recognition and...
Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory01:26

Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory

Memory is one of the most vital higher mental functions of the brain. Memory is closely related to learning because it enables us to retain information and experiences from our past to use them in our present life. It also helps us to remember facts, events, and skills, such as riding a bike or swimming. There are two types of memory — declarative memory, which involves memorizing facts or events, and procedural memory, which enables us to remember how to do something like writing or playing an...
Working Memory01:24

Working Memory

Working memory refers to a combination of components, including short-term memory and attention, that allow an individual to hold information temporarily as we perform cognitive tasks. It is an essential cognitive function that enables the execution of complex tasks such as problem-solving, comprehension, and reasoning. Unlike short-term memory, which simply involves the storage of information for a brief period, working memory involves the active manipulation and processing of this information.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Natural language processing captures memory content associated with shared neural patterns at encoding and retrieval.

Communications psychology·2026
Same author

Guess quality moderates how semantic relatedness influences the pretesting effect.

Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition·2025
Same author

Anticipatory eye gaze as a marker of memory.

Communications psychology·2025
Same author

Saccades track visual associative memory processes with precision and sensitivity.

Brain communications·2025
Same author

Memory out of context: Spacing effects and decontextualization in a computational model of the medial temporal lobe.

Psychological review·2024
Same author

A complementary learning systems model of how sleep moderates retrieval practice effects.

Psychonomic bulletin & review·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

Combining Behavior and EEG to Study the Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Episodic Memory
08:16

Combining Behavior and EEG to Study the Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Episodic Memory

Published on: May 11, 2020

Can cognitive training improve episodic memory?

Charan Ranganath1, Kristin E Flegal, Laura L Kelly

  • 1Center for Neuroscience, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95618, USA.

Neuron
|December 14, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Neuroscience-based cognitive training shows promise for memory dysfunction, but demonstrating significant effects remains a challenge. Further research is needed to validate these innovative therapeutic approaches.

More Related Videos

A Real-world What-Where-When Memory Test
09:13

A Real-world What-Where-When Memory Test

Published on: May 16, 2017

Working Memory Training for Older Participants: A Control Group Training Regimen and Initial Intellectual Functioning Assessment
07:01

Working Memory Training for Older Participants: A Control Group Training Regimen and Initial Intellectual Functioning Assessment

Published on: September 20, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 26, 2026

Combining Behavior and EEG to Study the Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Episodic Memory
08:16

Combining Behavior and EEG to Study the Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Episodic Memory

Published on: May 11, 2020

A Real-world What-Where-When Memory Test
09:13

A Real-world What-Where-When Memory Test

Published on: May 16, 2017

Working Memory Training for Older Participants: A Control Group Training Regimen and Initial Intellectual Functioning Assessment
07:01

Working Memory Training for Older Participants: A Control Group Training Regimen and Initial Intellectual Functioning Assessment

Published on: September 20, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neurorehabilitation

Background:

  • Traditional treatments for memory dysfunction often yield limited efficacy.
  • Emerging neuroscience-inspired cognitive training methods offer novel therapeutic avenues.
  • Quantifying the impact of these advanced interventions presents a significant research hurdle.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the potential of neuroscience-based cognitive training for memory dysfunction.
  • To address the challenges in validating the effectiveness of these novel approaches.
  • To contribute to a paradigm shift in understanding memory disorder treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing advanced neuroimaging techniques to monitor brain activity during cognitive tasks.
  • Implementing targeted cognitive training protocols based on neuroplasticity principles.
  • Employing rigorous statistical analyses to assess treatment outcomes and significance.

Main Results:

  • Preliminary data suggest potential improvements in specific cognitive functions.
  • Challenges were identified in establishing statistically significant and clinically meaningful effects.
  • Variability in individual responses highlights the need for personalized training strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Neuroscience-inspired cognitive training represents a promising frontier for memory dysfunction.
  • Robust methodologies are crucial for validating the efficacy of these interventions.
  • Future research should focus on refining training protocols and outcome measures.