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Related Concept Videos

Aneurysm I: Introduction01:30

Aneurysm I: Introduction

An aortic aneurysm is a localized outpouching or dilation at a weak point in the artery wall. It may involve different parts of the aorta, such as the abdominal aorta, aortic arch, or thoracic aorta.Etiological factorsSeveral disorders are associated with aortic aneurysms.Congenital causes, such as primary connective tissue disorders like Marfan syndrome, impact the integrity and strength of connective tissues, notably affecting the aorta. Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that specifically...
Esophageal Varices-I: Introduction01:24

Esophageal Varices-I: Introduction

Esophageal varices are dilated, tortuous veins which are found mainly in the submucosa of the lower esophagus but which may also appear higher up or extend into the stomach. They develop due to increased pressure in the portal venous system, often as a result of liver cirrhosis. This condition scars and damages the liver, impeding normal blood flow through the portal vein. To compensate, blood seeks alternative pathways, forming fragile new vessels (varices) in the esophagus and stomach. These...
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management01:28

Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management

Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol abuse, or...
Varicose Veins I: Introduction01:26

Varicose Veins I: Introduction

Varicose veins, or varicosities, are abnormally dilated and twisted superficial veins caused by venous valve incompetence. This condition commonly affects the lower extremities, especially the saphenous veins, due to the higher pressure from prolonged standing and walking. However, varicosities can also occur in other areas, such as the esophagus, vulva, spermatic cords, and anorectal region.Etiology and typesPrimary varicose veins, often idiopathic, are more common in women due to inherent...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
05:07

Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia

Published on: July 21, 2023

Superior mesenteric vein aneurysm: a case report.

Tuan Truong1, Jonathan-Hien Vu, Jerry Matteo

  • 1Department of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL 32209, USA. tuan.truong@jax.ufl.edu

Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
|December 14, 2011
PubMed
Summary

A large superior mesenteric vein (SMV) aneurysm was identified and successfully treated with surgical resection and vein patch angioplasty. The patient experienced complete pain resolution and a patent repair post-treatment.

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Modified Octopus Technique for Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm
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Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Abdominal Imaging
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Superior mesenteric vein (SMV) aneurysms are rare vascular anomalies.
  • Diagnosis often occurs incidentally during imaging for other abdominal complaints.

Observation:

  • A 46-year-old female presented with abdominal pain.
  • Computed tomography (CT) revealed a 3.5 cm saccular SMV aneurysm.

Findings:

  • The SMV aneurysm was surgically resected.
  • Repair was achieved using femoral vein patch angioplasty.
  • Anticoagulation with coumadin was administered for 3 months post-procedure.

Implications:

  • Successful surgical management of SMV aneurysms is feasible.
  • Vein patch angioplasty provides a durable repair for SMV defects.
  • This approach can lead to complete symptom resolution and improved patient outcomes.