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Related Experiment Video

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The Participant-Reported Implementation Update and Score (PRIUS): A Novel Method for Capturing Implementation-Related Data Over Time
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Published on: February 19, 2021

Reporting standards for studies of tailored interventions.

Nancy Grant Harrington1, Seth M Noar

  • 1Department of Communication, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0042, USA. nancy.harrington@uky.edu

Health Education Research
|December 14, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Message tailoring research needs consistent reporting standards. This study provides seven recommendations to improve the conduct and reporting of tailored intervention studies for better scientific advancement.

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Last Updated: May 26, 2026

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06:05

The Participant-Reported Implementation Update and Score (PRIUS): A Novel Method for Capturing Implementation-Related Data Over Time

Published on: February 19, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Health Communication
  • Behavioral Science
  • Intervention Research

Background:

  • Message tailoring, adapting communication to individual characteristics, is a key persuasive strategy.
  • Existing research on tailored interventions lacks consistent reporting of development, implementation, and evaluation.
  • This inconsistency hinders the cumulative growth of tailoring science.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose standardized recommendations for reporting studies on tailored interventions.
  • To address the identified inconsistencies in the tailored intervention literature.
  • To facilitate theory development and research translation in message tailoring.

Main Methods:

  • Review of the tailoring literature to identify reporting inconsistencies.
  • Comparison of identified inconsistencies with existing reporting standards.
  • Development of specific recommendations with feedback from an advisory board of tailoring researchers.

Main Results:

  • Seven distinct recommendations for reporting tailored intervention studies have been developed.
  • These recommendations aim to standardize the reporting of intervention development, implementation, and evaluation.
  • The recommendations are designed to enhance the cumulative nature of tailoring science.

Conclusions:

  • Establishing clear reporting standards is crucial for advancing the science of message tailoring.
  • Adoption of these recommendations will improve the rigor and reproducibility of tailored intervention research.
  • Standardized reporting will support both theoretical advancements and practical application of tailoring strategies.