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Published on: July 19, 2017
Current status of knowledge on public-speaking anxiety
Public-speaking anxiety, the fear of speaking in public, is common and causes significant distress. Effective treatments include virtual reality and internet-based cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Anxiety Disorders
Background:
- Public-speaking anxiety is a prevalent condition characterized by fear of speaking in front of others.
- This review synthesizes recent research (August 2008-August 2011) on its basic science, prevalence, classification, and treatment.
- It builds upon existing knowledge from previous review articles.
Discussion:
- Recent findings underscore the psychological and physiological reactions associated with public-speaking anxiety.
- High prevalence rates are confirmed, suggesting it affects a significant portion of the population.
- Evidence supports public-speaking anxiety as a potential distinct subtype of social anxiety disorder (SAD).
Key Insights:
- Public-speaking anxiety involves substantial psychological and physiological reactivity.
- It is frequently observed in individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD).
- There is strong support for public-speaking anxiety being a distinct subtype of SAD.
Outlook:
- Treatment for public-speaking anxiety is effective.
- Emerging therapies include virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET).
- Internet-delivered cognitive-behavioral self-help programs show promise for accessible treatment.
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