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Related Concept Videos

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:29

Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification and Pathogenesis01:30

Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification and Pathogenesis

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a severe health condition in which the mean pulmonary arterial pressure increases to 25 mmHg or more, even when the body is at rest. This high pressure in the blood vessels that transport blood from the heart to the lungs can cause various symptoms, including shortness of breath, can lead to right heart failure, and significantly affect the overall quality of life.
There are various classifications for PH, each relating to different underlying causes and also...
Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction01:29

Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction

Pulmonary embolism (PE) occurs when a thrombus, fat or air embolus, amniotic fluid, or tumor tissue blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. These blockages originate in the venous system or the right side of the heart.EtiologyPE primarily arises from deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and other hypercoagulable states, such as inherited thrombophilias. Additional etiological factors include venous stasis, commonly seen in obesity, and endothelial injury from surgery and trauma. Less common causes include...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

A Novel Method: Super-selective Adrenal Venous Sampling
06:08

A Novel Method: Super-selective Adrenal Venous Sampling

Published on: September 15, 2017

Diagnostic enigma: primary pulmonary artery sarcoma.

Krishna Bhagwat1, Jane Hallam, Phillip Antippa

  • 1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Australia. krishnabhagwat@gmail.com

Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery
|December 14, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Primary pulmonary artery angiosarcoma is a rare cancer that can mimic pulmonary embolism. Early diagnosis and surgical treatment offer the best chance for a cure in this uncommon condition.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 26, 2026

A Novel Method: Super-selective Adrenal Venous Sampling
06:08

A Novel Method: Super-selective Adrenal Venous Sampling

Published on: September 15, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Pathology
  • Thoracic Oncology
  • Vascular Tumors

Background:

  • Primary angiosarcoma of the pulmonary artery is an exceptionally rare vascular neoplasm.
  • It often presents with symptoms mimicking pulmonary thromboembolism, leading to diagnostic challenges.

Observation:

  • A case report details a 30-year-old male initially misdiagnosed with subacute massive pulmonary thromboembolism.
  • Clinical and radiological features of pulmonary artery angiosarcoma are frequently indistinguishable from thromboembolic disease.

Findings:

  • Pulmonary artery angiosarcoma, despite its low incidence, must be considered in the differential diagnosis of pulmonary thromboembolism.
  • Misdiagnosis can delay critical treatment for this rare malignancy.

Implications:

  • Early and accurate diagnosis of pulmonary artery angiosarcoma is crucial for patient outcomes.
  • Aggressive surgical intervention holds curative potential for patients with timely identification.