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Probe-based Real-time PCR Approaches for Quantitative Measurement of microRNAs
Published on: April 14, 2015
PolyA RT-PCR-based quantification of microRNA by using universal TaqMan probe
Xin Luo1, Jin Zhang, Huijun Wang
1Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, P.O. Box 238, 130 Dongan Rd, Shanghai, 200032, China. luoxin3078@126.com
Biotechnology Letters
|December 14, 2011
Summary
A new method accurately quantifies microRNAs (miRNAs) in tissues using a universal TaqMan probe. This precise and high-throughput approach improves upon existing techniques for miRNA expression analysis.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Accurate quantification of microRNAs (miRNAs) is crucial for understanding their roles in normal and disease states.
- Existing methods for miRNA detection have limitations in accuracy and throughput.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a modified miRNA quantification method.
- To improve the precision, simplicity, and high-throughput capability of miRNA detection.
Main Methods:
- A modified PolyA RT-PCR method was developed.
- A universal TaqMan probe, complementary to the reverse transcript primer, was utilized.
- The method was validated in cell lines and five different mouse tissues.
Main Results:
- The universal TaqMan probe-based method accurately detects miRNA expression.
- This method is more reliable than SYBR Green as it avoids primer dimers.
- The technique successfully differentiated miRNAs within the same family in mouse tissues.
Conclusions:
- The developed universal TaqMan probe-based PolyA RT-PCR method offers a precise, simple, and high-throughput solution for miRNA quantification.
- This method enhances the ability to study miRNA functions in various biological contexts.

