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Restitution of sculptural groups using 3D scanners
Pilar Merchán1, Santiago Salamanca, Antonio Adán
1Escuela de Ingenierías Industriales, Avda. de Elvas, s/n, Universidad de Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 14, 2011
Summary
This study reconstructs fragmented classical sculptures using 3D scanning, tackling challenges like missing pieces and digitalizing the Aeneas Group for the Spanish National Museum of Roman Art.
Area of Science:
- Classical archaeology
- 3D digital reconstruction
- Cultural heritage preservation
Background:
- Classical sculptures are often fragmented, posing challenges for understanding their original form.
- Digital reconstruction offers a non-invasive method to study and preserve these artifacts.
Observation:
- The project aimed to digitalize and reconstruct multi-piece classical sculptures.
- Specific focus was placed on the "Aeneas Group," a significant Roman Empire icon.
Findings:
- The research successfully addressed challenges in 3D scanning and digital reconstruction of fragmented sculptures.
- Innovations were developed to overcome missing pieces and potential misattributions.
Implications:
- The methodology provides a novel approach for restoring and analyzing damaged cultural heritage.
- Digital models enhance accessibility and study of Roman art, like the Aeneas Group.
