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Published on: August 15, 2025
Oral leiomyoma extending in retromolar region
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, DJ College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Uttar Pradesh, India. dr.amitagoel@gmail.com
Journal of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
|December 16, 2011
Summary
Oral leiomyoma, a rare benign smooth muscle tumor, can occur in children. This case report details a leiomyoma in a 13-year-old girl's mandible, highlighting its rarity and management.
Area of Science:
- Oral pathology
- Pediatric oncology
- Surgical oncology
Background:
- Leiomyomas are benign smooth muscle neoplasms typically found in the uterus or gastrointestinal tract.
- Oral leiomyomas are exceptionally rare, particularly in pediatric patients, due to limited smooth muscle in the oral cavity.
- Common intraoral locations include the lips, palate, and tongue.
Observation:
- A 13-year-old female presented with a 4-month history of a left mandibular swelling.
- The swelling extended from the first molar to the retromolar region.
- Clinical examination revealed a distinct mass in the specified area.
Findings:
- Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of leiomyoma.
- The tumor was characterized by benign smooth muscle proliferation.
- No evidence of malignancy was observed.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering rare tumors in pediatric differential diagnoses.
- Early diagnosis and surgical management are crucial for favorable outcomes in oral leiomyomas.
- Further research into the etiology and presentation of pediatric oral leiomyomas is warranted.
