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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System
04:48

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Published on: May 8, 2018

Features of automaticity in eating behavior.

Adela R Moldovan1, Daniel David

  • 1Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babeş-Bolyai University, 37 Gheorghe Bilascu street, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. adelamoldovan@psychology.ro

Eating Behaviors
|December 20, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Eating behavior may be automatic, making it difficult to control. This study found that cognitive restraint predicts success in controlling eating, despite beliefs that goals justify actions.

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Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Science
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Previous research suggests that controlling eating behavior is challenging due to its potential automatic nature.
  • Understanding the automaticity of eating behavior is crucial for addressing issues like obesity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To experimentally investigate the claim that eating behavior is automatic.
  • To test for features of uncontrollability and unconsciousness in eating behavior.

Main Methods:

  • An experiment was designed to assess the characteristics of automaticity in eating behavior.
  • The study examined performance and process features associated with uncontrollability and unconsciousness.

Main Results:

  • Success in controlling eating behavior was independent of individual goals or received instructions, indicating uncontrollability.
  • Participants believed their goals justified their eating behaviors, suggesting unconsciousness.
  • Higher scores on cognitive restraint were significant predictors of successful control over eating behavior.

Conclusions:

  • Eating behavior exhibits characteristics of automaticity, supporting its classification as such.
  • These findings have significant implications for research and interventions related to eating behavior, particularly in the context of obesity.