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Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse

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Female pelvic floor dysfunction--an imaging perspective.

Hans Peter Dietz¹

¹Sydney Medical School Nepean, Nepean Hospital, Penrith, NSW 2750, Australia. hpdietz@bigpond.com

Nature Reviews. Gastroenterology & Hepatology

|December 21, 2011

Summary

Pelvic floor dysfunction involves multiple conditions like incontinence and prolapse. Advanced imaging, particularly translabial ultrasound, aids in diagnosing these disorders and improving multidisciplinary patient care.

Area of Science:

Radiology and Imaging
Gynecology
Colorectal Surgery

Background:

Female pelvic floor dysfunction presents with diverse symptoms, often spanning multiple medical specialties.
Interdisciplinary collaboration is crucial for managing these complex conditions effectively.

Approach:

This article offers an interdisciplinary imaging perspective on pelvic floor disorders.
Focuses on the diagnostic utility of translabial ultrasound, including 3D and 4D techniques.
Highlights modern pelvic floor imaging modalities: defecation proctography, translabial/endorectal ultrasound, and MRI.

Key Points:

Translabial ultrasound shows promise for diagnosing various pelvic floor disorders.
Imaging facilitates a unified understanding of underlying pathophysiological processes.

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Improved interdisciplinary communication through imaging can enhance patient management.

Conclusions:

Pelvic floor imaging is poised for integration into mainstream obstetrics, gynecology, and colorectal surgery diagnostics.
Multidisciplinary management of pelvic floor disorders can be significantly improved through shared imaging insights.