Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 26, 2026

Separation and Differential Characterization of Gut Microbial Extracellular Vesicles in Salt-Sensitive Rats under High-Salt Diet Conditions
Published on: June 6, 2025
High salt meals in staff canteens of salt policy makers: observational study
L M Brewster1, C A Berentzen, G A van Montfrans
1Department of Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands. l.m.brewster@amc.uva.nl
Objective:
To assess the salt content of hot meals served at the institutions of salt policy makers in the Netherlands.
Design:
Observational study.
Setting:
18 canteens at the Department of Health, the Health Council, the Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority, university hospitals, and affiliated non-university hospitals.
Intervention:
A standard hot meal collected from the institutional staff canteens on three random days.
Main Outcome Measure:
Salt content of the meals measured with an ion selective electrode assay.
Results:
The mean salt content of the meals (7.1 g, SE 0.2 g) exceeded the total daily recommended salt intake of 6 g and was high at all locations: 6.9 g (0.4 g) at the Department of Health and National Health Council; 6.0 g (0.9 g) at the Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority; 7.4 g (0.5 g) at university hospital staff canteens; and 7.0 g (0.3 g) at non-university hospital staff canteens. With data from a national food consumption survey, the estimated total mean daily salt intake in people who ate these meals was 15.4 g. This translates into a 23-36% increase in premature cardiovascular mortality compared with people who adhere to the recommended levels of salt intake.
Conclusion:
If salt policy makers eat at their institutional canteens they might consume too much salt, which could put their health at risk.
Related Concept Videos
Responses to Salt Stress
Disorder of Water Balance
Dehydration
Dehydration occurs when the body loses fluids (particularly water).
Causes:
The major causes of dehydration include excessive sweating, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and diuresis.
Signs and Symptoms:
Symptoms primarily include intense...
Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies
Observational Studies
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One example of...
