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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil
06:48

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Published on: July 29, 2020

Differences in drinking patterns between men and women in Brazil.

Cynthia C Wolle1, Marcos Sanches, Monica L Zilberman

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil. cynthia_wolle@yahoo.com.br

Revista Brasileira De Psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)
|December 23, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Alcohol consumption patterns show significant gender and age interactions. While gender differences are more pronounced in older adults, younger individuals exhibit greater convergence in drinking behaviors.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Sociology
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Understanding sex differences in alcohol consumption is crucial for public health initiatives.
  • Previous research indicates varying patterns of alcohol use across different demographics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate sex differences in alcohol consumption across age groups.
  • To analyze the impact of gender and age on various alcohol consumption patterns.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of a Brazilian nationwide representative sample (n = 3,007).
  • Utilized logistic and negative binomial regression models.
  • Examined dimensions including frequent drinking, usual intake, binge drinking, and frequent binge drinking.

Main Results:

  • Gender, age, and their interaction significantly influenced most drinking patterns, excluding 'usual' dosage.
  • The impact of gender on drinking behaviors varied considerably with age.
  • Gender differences in alcohol consumption were more pronounced in older age groups, decreasing in younger cohorts.

Conclusions:

  • A trend towards gender convergence in alcohol use is observed, potentially influenced by environmental factors.
  • This convergence necessitates tailored prevention and treatment strategies.
  • Public health policies should consider these evolving gender dynamics in alcohol consumption.