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Federating clinical data from six pediatric hospitals: process and initial results from the PHIS+ Consortium
Scott P Narus1, Rajendu Srivastava, Ramkiran Gouripeddi
1University of Utah, SLC, UT, USA.
Insights
This study integrates clinical and administrative data for improved pediatric research. The Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) now includes clinical data, enhancing comparative effectiveness research validity.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Informatics
- Health Services Research
- Pediatric Health Data Integration
Background:
- Comparative effectiveness research requires robust data integration across electronic medical record systems.
- The Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) currently holds administrative data from 43 pediatric hospitals.
- Existing data systems lack comprehensive clinical information for advanced research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an enhanced PHIS (PHIS+) by integrating clinical data with existing administrative data.
- To improve the internal and external validity of comparative effectiveness research in pediatric settings.
- To establish a common data repository using a federated data architecture.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the FURTHeR data federation architecture from the University of Utah.
- Integrating clinical data from member hospitals into the PHIS+ common repository.
- Focusing on the initial phase of federating laboratory data.
Main Results:
- Successfully initiated the process of federating laboratory data from multiple pediatric hospitals.
- Demonstrated the feasibility of integrating disparate clinical data into a unified system.
- Presented preliminary results from the federated lab data.
Conclusions:
- The integration of clinical and administrative data into PHIS+ is a critical step for advancing pediatric research.
- The federated data approach shows promise for enhancing data validity in comparative effectiveness studies.
- Further development and analysis of PHIS+ will yield significant insights into pediatric health outcomes.
Abstract:
Integrating clinical data with administrative data across disparate electronic medical record systems will help improve the internal and external validity of comparative effectiveness research. The Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) currently collects administrative information from 43 pediatric hospital members of the Child Health Corporation of America (CHCA). Members of the Pediatric Research in Inpatient Settings (PRIS) network have partnered with CHCA and the University of Utah Biomedical Informatics Core to create an enhanced version of PHIS that includes clinical data. A specialized version of a data federation architecture from the University of Utah ("FURTHeR") is being developed to integrate the clinical data from the member hospitals into a common repository ("PHIS+") that is joined with the existing administrative data. We report here on our process for the first phase of federating lab data, and present initial results.
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