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[Vascular involvement in Cogan's syndrome. A case report]
L-B Luong Nguyen1, U Warzocha, P-Y Brillet
1Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Avicenne, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris-13, 125, rue de Stalingrad, 93000 Bobigny, France.
Journal Des Maladies Vasculaires
|December 27, 2011
Summary
Vascular Cogan
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Rheumatology
- Cardiology
Background:
- Cogan's syndrome is a rare autoimmune disorder.
- Ocular and audiovestibular symptoms are characteristic.
- Vascular involvement is uncommon but serious.
Observation:
- A young woman with typical Cogan's disease presented.
- Serious vascular complications were discovered during hypertension work-up.
- The vasculitis affected large and medium-sized vessels.
Findings:
- Vascular manifestations in Cogan's syndrome can be asymptomatic.
- Extensive vasculitis may precede overt clinical signs.
- Arterial hypertension can be a sign of underlying vasculitis.
Implications:
- Early screening for vascular involvement is crucial in Cogan's disease.
- Prompt diagnosis and treatment can prevent severe complications.
- This case underscores the importance of comprehensive vascular assessment.
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