Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 26, 2026

Surfactant Depletion Combined with Injurious Ventilation Results in a Reproducible Model of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
Published on: April 7, 2021
Preventing the acute respiratory distress syndrome
Jonathan J D Repine1, Katrina M Crader, Nancy D Elkins
1Webb-Waring Center, University of Colorado Denver, V20, Mail Stop C322, 12850 East Montview Blvd., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. jonathan.repine@ucdenver.edu
Preventing Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is crucial due to its high mortality. Future prevention strategies will likely rely on real-time biomarker panels for early detection in at-risk patients.
Area of Science:
- Critical care medicine
- Pulmonology
- Biomarker research
Background:
- Supportive care for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) has improved.
- No pharmacological treatments effectively reduce established ARDS mortality.
- ARDS remains a significant cause of death in critically ill patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss challenges in preventing ARDS in at-risk individuals.
- To highlight the potential role of real-time biomarker panels in ARDS prevention.
- To address the unmet need for interventions in established ARDS.
Main Methods:
- Review of current supportive care strategies for ARDS.
- Discussion of limitations in pharmacological interventions for ARDS.
- Exploration of biomarker-based approaches for ARDS prediction.
Main Results:
- Current supportive measures do not reduce ARDS mortality.
- Pharmacological interventions for established ARDS are lacking.
- Biomarker panels are essential for real-time ARDS prevention.
Conclusions:
- Effective prevention of ARDS is a critical unmet need.
- Real-time biomarker panels are likely key to future ARDS prevention strategies.
- Further research into predictive biomarkers for ARDS is warranted.
Related Concept Videos
Acute Respiratory Failure-V
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...
Acute Respiratory Failure-III
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed.
Acute Respiratory Failure-IV
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management
