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iPS Cell Differentiation

iPS Cell Differentiation

The ability of induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs to differentiate into most body cell types has stimulated repair and regenerative medicine research over the past few decades. iPSC-derived blood cells, hepatocytes, beta islet cells, cardiomyocytes, neurons, and other cell types can repair injuries or regenerate damaged tissue in diseases such as diabetes and neurodegenerative disorders.

EPS and iPS Cells in Disease Research

EPS and iPS Cells in Disease Research

Embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells are excellent models for disease research because of their ability to self-renew and differentiate into most cell types. Somatic cells from a patient are isolated and reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs. These iPSCs are later differentiated into the desired cell type, which mirrors the diseased cell of the patient. In this way, disease models have been created for investigating diseases such as Down syndrome, type I diabetes,...

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different cell types. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are terminally differentiated; however, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they dedifferentiate and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are called induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).
Somatic cells are...

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different types of cells. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are post-mitotic—that is, they no longer divide. However, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they “de-differentiate” and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are also pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are therefore called induced pluripotent stem...

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different types of cells. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are post-mitotic—that is, they no longer divide. However, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they “de-differentiate” and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are also pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are therefore called induced pluripotent stem...

Teeth

Teeth

The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

Development of a Direct Pulp-capping Model for the Evaluation of Pulpal Wound Healing and Reparative Dentin Formation in Mice

Development of a Direct Pulp-capping Model for the Evaluation of Pulpal Wound Healing and Reparative Dentin Formation in Mice

Published on: January 12, 2017

[iPS cells in dentistry].

Hiroshi Egusa¹

¹Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Japan.

Clinical Calcium

|December 28, 2011

Summary

Induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell technology offers new dental regeneration possibilities. Gingiva-derived iPS cells show promise as an ideal source for treating lost teeth and jaw bones.

Area of Science:

Stem Cell Biology
Dental Regenerative Medicine

Context:

Induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell technology allows reprogramming of somatic cells.
Oral tissues, including gingiva, are potential sources for iPS cells.
Gingival tissue is often discarded as biomedical waste.

Purpose:

To review current trends in iPS cell research within dentistry.
To discuss the potential applications of iPS cell technology in dental treatments.
To highlight gingiva as a promising source for dental iPS cell generation.

Summary:

Gingiva-derived iPS cells are a viable source for regenerative dentistry.
iPS cell technology holds potential for regenerating jaw bones and lost teeth.
This review outlines current advancements and future directions in dental iPS cell applications.

More Related Videos

Isolation, Culture, and Characterization of Dental Pulp Stem Cells from Human Deciduous and Permanent Teeth

Isolation, Culture, and Characterization of Dental Pulp Stem Cells from Human Deciduous and Permanent Teeth

Published on: May 17, 2024

Primary Culture of Dental Pulp Stem Cells

Primary Culture of Dental Pulp Stem Cells

Published on: May 5, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 26, 2026

Development of a Direct Pulp-capping Model for the Evaluation of Pulpal Wound Healing and Reparative Dentin Formation in Mice

Development of a Direct Pulp-capping Model for the Evaluation of Pulpal Wound Healing and Reparative Dentin Formation in Mice

Published on: January 12, 2017

Isolation, Culture, and Characterization of Dental Pulp Stem Cells from Human Deciduous and Permanent Teeth

Isolation, Culture, and Characterization of Dental Pulp Stem Cells from Human Deciduous and Permanent Teeth

Published on: May 17, 2024

Primary Culture of Dental Pulp Stem Cells

Primary Culture of Dental Pulp Stem Cells

Published on: May 5, 2023

Impact:

Potential for innovative treatments in restorative and regenerative dentistry.
Development of novel approaches for treating dental defects and injuries.
Improved utilization of biomedical waste (gingival tissue) for therapeutic purposes.