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Published on: July 7, 2023
Drill and chop: modified vertical chop technique for hard cataract.
1Lee Eye Clinic, Busan, Korea. daeyun115@hanmail.net
Summary
This study introduces a safer vertical chopping technique for hard cataract surgery using a blunt chopper and phaco tip engagement. The method enhances control and effectiveness during nucleus division, improving patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Surgical Techniques
- Cataract Surgery
Background:
- Conventional vertical chopping in cataract surgery can pose risks with hard nuclei.
- Sharp choppers may increase the risk of complications during nucleus division.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a modified vertical chopping technique for improved safety and control in hard cataract surgery.
- To detail a method utilizing a blunt chopper and enhanced phaco tip engagement.
Main Methods:
- A novel technique involving drilling into the endonucleus.
- Deep horizontal impalement of the nucleus using a Kelman phaco tip.
- Vertical chopping following secure nucleus engagement.
Main Results:
- The technique requires complete engagement of the central nucleus by the phaco tip.
- Demonstrates safer and more effective vertical chopping.
- Applicable to patients with hard cataracts.
Conclusions:
- The proposed blunt chopper technique offers enhanced safety and control.
- This method is effective for managing hard cataracts during vertical chopping.
- Improves the predictability and safety of cataract nucleus fragmentation.

