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Iatrogenic Cushing syndrome due to nasal steroid drops
Veysel Nijat Baş1, Semra Cetinkaya, Zehra Aycan
1Clinics of Pediatric Endocrinology, Dr. Sami Ulus Research and Training Hospital of Women's and Children's Health and Diseases, Ankara, Turkey. veyselbas@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Iatrogenic Cushing syndrome may occur as an undesirable outcome of high-dose glucocorticoids treatments. This may also cause hypothalamus-hypophysis-adrenal axis suppression. While this situation may be caused more frequently with oral and topical glucocorticoid therapy, iatrogenic Cushing syndrome in childhood, caused by steroid-containing nasal drops, is a rare event. Hereby, we present a baby who developed iatrogenic Cushing syndrome induced by long-term use of steroid-containing nasal drops for choanal atresia. In conclusion, the serious side effects of the nasal drops should have been explained to the family, and their long-term use should have been refrained.
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