Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 26, 2026

09:07
Techniques of Endoscopic Ossiculoplasty
Published on: January 26, 2024
Ocular complications of functional endoscopic sinus surgery
Rakhshandeh Alipanahi1, Mirrahim Sayyahmelli, Sima Sayyahmelli
1Ophthalmology Department, Nikookari Hospital, Tabriz, Iran.
JPMA. the Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
|December 30, 2011
Summary
Functional endoscopic sinus surgery effectively treats chronic sinus disease. Ocular complications occurred in 13.1% of patients, with most cases resolving post-surgery.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Ophthalmology
Background:
- Chronic sinus disease often requires surgical intervention.
- Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is a common treatment for refractory chronic sinus diseases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the incidence and types of ocular complications following functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS).
- To assess the effectiveness of FESS in managing chronic sinus diseases.
Main Methods:
- A prospective, descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted.
- 53 patients undergoing FESS for chronic sinus diseases were evaluated.
- Otolaryngology and Ocular examinations were performed pre- and post-operatively.
Main Results:
- Ocular complications were observed in 7 (13.1%) of 53 FESS procedures.
- The most common complications were lid swelling and conjunctival injection (11.3%), followed by cellulitis (1.9%).
- A statistically significant difference in postoperative complications was noted between patients with and without nasal polyposis (p = 0.001).
Conclusions:
- Functional endoscopic sinus surgery is an effective treatment for chronic sinus diseases.
- While ocular complications can occur, they are generally manageable and do not significantly impact overall treatment success.
Related Concept Videos
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Glaucoma: Overview
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...