Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 26, 2026

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
Published on: August 25, 2023
Social comparison orientation moderates the effects of group membership on the similarity-attraction relationship
Estelle Michinov1, Nicolas Michinov
1University Rennes 2, CRPCC, EA1285, Rennes F-35000, France. estelle.michinov@univ-rennes2.fr
Abstract:
The present study examined how the similarity-attraction relationship is affected by a combination of the tendency to compare oneself to other people (Social Comparison Orientation, SCO) and group membership. We expected that high-SCO individuals would prefer similar to dissimilar others only when the target belonged to their in-group and was relevant for the evaluation of their self-concept. It was also expected that among low-SCO individuals who are more certain about the self and less concerned about "being evaluated," a main effect of attitude similarity would appear, regardless of the group membership of the target. Results partially support these predictions and suggest that further research should be carried out into the combined effects of individual and group variables in the attraction literature.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Factors Influencing Attraction III: Similarity
Causes of Similarity-Dissimilarity Effect
Sources of Self-Esteem III: Social Comparison
In- and Out-Groups
Relationship Formation
Factors Influencing Attraction II: Physical Attraction

