Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Steady Flow of a Fluid Stream01:27

Steady Flow of a Fluid Stream

Consider a control volume, such as a pipe with solid boundaries, through which fluid flows and changes direction due to the impulse exerted by the resulting force from the pipe walls. In steady flow, the mass of fluid entering the control volume at a given time, t, with velocity v1, is equal to the mass leaving after infinitesimal time dt, with velocity v2.
During this process, the momentum of the fluid within the control volume remains constant over the time interval dt. By applying the...
Introduction to Types of Flows01:23

Introduction to Types of Flows

Fluid flows are categorized by dimensionality and behavior, with one-dimensional flow being the simplest form, where properties like velocity and pressure change only along a single axis. Water moving through straight pipes exemplifies this flow type, as variations in other directions are minimal. One-dimensional analysis helps simplify understanding such flows, focusing solely on changes along the pipe's length.
Two-dimensional flow involves changes in both length and height, as seen in air...
BIBO stability of continuous and discrete -time systems01:24

BIBO stability of continuous and discrete -time systems

System stability is a fundamental concept in signal processing, often assessed using convolution. For a system to be considered bounded-input bounded-output (BIBO) stable, any bounded input signal must produce a bounded output signal. A bounded input signal is one where the modulus does not exceed a certain constant at any point in time.
To determine the BIBO stability, the convolution integral is utilized when a bounded continuous-time input is applied to a Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) system.
Laminar and Turbulent Flow01:07

Laminar and Turbulent Flow

Fluid dynamics is the study of fluids in motion. Velocity vectors are often used to illustrate fluid motion in applications like meteorology. For example, wind—the fluid motion of air in the atmosphere—can be represented by vectors indicating the speed and direction of the wind at any given point on a map. Another method for representing fluid motion is a streamline. A streamline represents the path of a small volume of fluid as it flows. When the flow pattern changes with time, the streamlines...
Bernoulli's Equation for Flow Along a Streamline01:30

Bernoulli's Equation for Flow Along a Streamline

Bernoulli's equation relates the energy conservation in a fluid moving along a streamline. The equation applies to incompressible and inviscid fluids under steady flow. For such a flow, Newton's second law is applied to a small fluid element, which experiences forces due to pressure differences, gravity, and velocity variations. The force balance leads to the following form of Bernoulli's equation:
Bernoulli's Equation for Flow Normal to a Streamline01:16

Bernoulli's Equation for Flow Normal to a Streamline

Bernoulli's equation for flow normal to a streamline explains how pressure varies across curved streamlines due to the outward centrifugal forces induced by the fluid's curvature. The pressure is higher on the inner side of the curve, near the center of curvature, and decreases outward to balance these centrifugal forces.
The pressure difference depends on the fluid's velocity and radius of curvature. The pressure variation is minimal in flows with nearly straight streamlines. However, the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Leishmaniasis: Recent epidemiological studies in the Middle East.

Frontiers in microbiology·2023
Same author

Longitudinal Assessment of Diagnostic Test Performance Over the Course of Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection.

The Journal of infectious diseases·2021
Same author

Longitudinal assessment of diagnostic test performance over the course of acute SARS-CoV-2 infection.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2021
Same author

Real-Time and Wireless Assessment of Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy With Co-Encapsulated Ingestion Sensor in HIV-Infected Patients: A Pilot Study.

Clinical and translational science·2019
Same author

Pharmacokinetics of Coencapsulated Antiretrovirals with Ingestible Sensors.

AIDS research and human retroviruses·2019
Same author

Instability of the steady state solution in cell cycle population structure models with feedback.

Journal of mathematical biology·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 26, 2026

Simultaneous Measurement of Turbulence and Particle Kinematics Using Flow Imaging Techniques
10:53

Simultaneous Measurement of Turbulence and Particle Kinematics Using Flow Imaging Techniques

Published on: March 12, 2019

Stochastic Stability for Flows with Smooth Invariant Measures.

Sergiu Aizicovici1, Todd Young

  • 1Department of Mathematics Ohio University, Ohio, USA.

Libertas Mathematica
|January 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study explores stochastic stability in smooth dynamical systems under diffusive perturbations. Researchers found that volume-preserving flows exhibit stochastic stability against homogeneous diffusion.

More Related Videos

The Diffusion of Passive Tracers in Laminar Shear Flow
08:01

The Diffusion of Passive Tracers in Laminar Shear Flow

Published on: May 1, 2018

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section
11:00

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section

Published on: July 19, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 26, 2026

Simultaneous Measurement of Turbulence and Particle Kinematics Using Flow Imaging Techniques
10:53

Simultaneous Measurement of Turbulence and Particle Kinematics Using Flow Imaging Techniques

Published on: March 12, 2019

The Diffusion of Passive Tracers in Laminar Shear Flow
08:01

The Diffusion of Passive Tracers in Laminar Shear Flow

Published on: May 1, 2018

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section
11:00

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section

Published on: July 19, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Dynamical Systems and Chaos Theory
  • Stochastic Processes
  • Mathematical Physics

Background:

  • Invariant measures are fundamental in characterizing the long-term behavior of dynamical systems.
  • Stochastic stability investigates the robustness of system dynamics when subjected to random perturbations.
  • Diffusive perturbations introduce randomness, often modeled as Brownian motion or similar processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define and analyze stochastic stability for flows with smooth invariant measures.
  • To fully investigate stochastic stability for non-singular flows specifically on the circle.
  • To determine the conditions under which volume-preserving flows are stochastically stable.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of dynamical systems with smooth invariant measures.
  • Perturbation theory applied to flows on the circle.
  • Characterization of homogeneous diffusions and their impact on system dynamics.

Main Results:

  • Established the framework for studying stochastic stability concerning diffusive perturbations for flows with smooth invariant measures.
  • Provided a complete analysis of stochastic stability for non-singular flows on the circle.
  • Demonstrated that volume-preserving flows are stochastically stable under homogeneous diffusion perturbations.

Conclusions:

  • The study confirms the stochastic stability of volume-preserving flows under specific diffusive perturbations.
  • Findings contribute to the understanding of the resilience of dynamical systems in the presence of noise.
  • The research advances the theory of dynamical systems by connecting invariant measures with stability properties.