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Changes in temporomandibular joint dysfunction symptoms following massage therapy: a case report
1Optimum Wellness Centres, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
International Journal of Therapeutic Massage & Bodywork
|January 3, 2012
Summary
Massage therapy improved symptoms for a woman with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction, including pain and range of motion. Further research is needed to confirm these positive effects of massage on TMJ.
Area of Science:
- Integrative Medicine
- Physical Therapy
- Pain Management
Background:
- Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) presents with pain, limited motion, and joint sounds.
- Symptoms are often exacerbated by emotional stress and bruxism.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the therapeutic effects of massage therapy on a patient diagnosed with temporomandibular joint dysfunction.
Main Methods:
- A 26-year-old female with TMD received ten 45-minute massage therapy sessions over five weeks.
- Progress was assessed via range of motion tests, interviews, orthopedic evaluations, postural analysis, and daily journals.
- A home care regimen included stretches, self-massage, postural training, proprioception exercises, and hydrotherapy.
Main Results:
- Maximal mouth opening increased from 3.1 cm to 3.8 cm.
- Neck range of motion improved, and muscle hypertonicity decreased.
- Pain levels reduced from 7/10 to 3/10, with a reported decline in stress.
Conclusions:
- The case report indicates positive outcomes for massage therapy in managing TMD symptoms.
- Additional comprehensive studies are warranted to establish the efficacy of massage for temporomandibular joint dysfunction.
