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Problem areas reported by substance abusing individuals and their concerned significant others
Pauline Hussaarts1, Hendrik G Roozen, Robert J Meyers
1Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Patients with substance use disorders (SUDs) and their family members experience relationship disruptions. Both patients and family members need support for improved well-being.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Substance use disorders (SUDs) significantly impact multiple life domains, notably family functioning.
- Understanding the multifaceted effects of SUDs on patient-family relationships is crucial for effective treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the specific problem areas experienced by individuals with SUDs and their family members.
- To assess differences in perceived relationship quality, psychological distress, physical health, and quality of life between patients and their family members.
Main Methods:
- A sample of 32 dyads (patients with SUDs and a family member) participated.
- Data were collected using the Maudsley Addiction Profile, EuroQol-5D, Relationship Happiness Scale, Dyadic Adjustment Scale, and Dedication Scale.
Main Results:
- Family members reported more individuals affected by addiction-related problems than patients did.
- Family members expressed lower relationship satisfaction and perceived SUD consequences as more severe than patients.
- Patients and family members reported similar levels of psychological distress, physical health issues, and quality of life.
Conclusions:
- Relationships involving individuals with SUDs are consistently disrupted.
- Both patients with SUDs and their family members require interventions to enhance their physical and psychological well-being.
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