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Updated: May 26, 2026

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Comparison between immediate and delayed laser-treated implants surface with switching platform: a clinical

Eduardo José de Moraes1, Francesco Rao Genovese

  • 1Oral Implantology Department, UNIFESO, Teresópolis, Brazil. edujm@uol.com.br

The Journal of Oral Implantology
|January 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Immediate versus delayed placement of laser-treated dental implants showed comparable 100% survival rates. This suggests both fresh socket and healed site placement are predictable for these advanced implants.

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Area of Science:

  • Dental Implantology
  • Biomaterials Science
  • Oral Surgery

Background:

  • Dental implant surface treatments, like laser modification, aim to enhance osseointegration.
  • Platform switching is a design feature used in dental implants to manage soft tissue levels and crestal bone.
  • Comparing immediate and delayed implant placement protocols is crucial for optimizing treatment outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the predictability and performance of laser-treated dental implants with platform switching.
  • To compare outcomes between immediate (post-extraction) and delayed implant placement in healed sites.
  • To assess the survival rates of these specific implants over a 12-month follow-up period.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective study involving 44 GEASS Srl dental implants with laser-treated surfaces and morse taper connections.

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  • Implants were placed in post-exodontia (immediate) and healed sites across maxillary and mandibular regions.
  • Patient demographics, implant characteristics, and bone grafting use were recorded; survival rates were monitored for at least 12 months.
  • Main Results:

    • Both immediate and delayed implant placement groups achieved 100% survival rates.
    • Implants placed in fresh extraction sockets demonstrated similar performance to those placed in mature bone sites.
    • No significant differences were observed between the immediate and delayed placement protocols at the 12-month follow-up.

    Conclusions:

    • Laser-treated dental implants with morse taper connections and platform switching exhibit predictable performance.
    • Immediate placement in fresh extraction sockets is a viable option, yielding results comparable to delayed placement in healed sites.
    • The findings support the use of this implant system in various clinical scenarios, offering high survival rates regardless of placement timing.